Why do they bite?
- Expressing emotion: Oddly enough, young toddlers can bite as a way of showing love. "Toddlers have really intense feelings but don’t know how to show them"
- Experimenting: Toddlers are learning how their body works – they put things in their mouths, and sometimes nip. It’s impulsive and they don’t mean to hurt.
- Defending: Young children learn to bite as a defence, especially if they can’t talk.
- Controlling: Some children know biting is a way of getting other children – or their parents – to do what they want. They don’t always do this consciously
How to stop it?
- Intervene: Open your eyes – look at how intense, how frequent bites are and what the triggers are.
- Teach them it’s wrong: When your child bites, use simple but firm words. Try, “that’s biting, that’s wrong” or a firm “no”. If you’re in a group, remove them from the situation. Explain that it hurts others and why you don’t like them doing it.
- Teach them to express themselves: When things have calmed down, try to help your child find a less painful way to express their feelings.
- Reduce the effectiveness: When children bite to gain attention, dealing with it is trickier. After the first big talking to, don’t try to continue to reason or explain.
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